What it means
F32123 is raised when the drive evaluates the unipolar track signal levels of Encoder 2 and finds one of them outside the permissible tolerance. The unipolar nominal signal level of the encoder must lie in the range 2500 mV +/- 500 mV; the drive intervenes when a level falls below 1700 mV or rises above 3300 mV. The affected pair is either AP/AN or BP/BN — the fault value in r0949 tells you which.
The S120/S150 manual titles the message "Encoder 2: Signal level A/B outside tolerance", the G130/G150 manual "Encoder 2: Signal level A/B unipolar outside tolerance"; both describe the same condition for Encoder 2. Depending on the drive configuration, the same condition can also be output as an alarm (A) or without any automatic reaction (N). As a fault, the drive reacts with OFF1 and the message must be acknowledged immediately.
Why it appears
- The unipolar level (AP/AN or BP/BN) for Encoder 2 lies outside the permissible tolerance — below 1700 mV or above 3300 mV, where 2500 mV +/- 500 mV is the nominal level.
What to check
- Make sure that the encoder cables and the shielding are installed in an EMC-compliant manner.
- Check the plug connections and contacts of the encoder cable.
- Check whether a signal cable is short-circuited with ground (mass) or with the operating voltage.
- Replace the encoder cable.
Reading the message value
The drive writes the fault cause into r0949; interpret the value in binary. The manual decodes:
- Bit 0 = 1: either AP or AN is outside the tolerance.
- Bit 16 = 1: either BP or BN is outside the tolerance.
Parameters the manual names
- r0949 — fault value: read the cause of F32123 here and interpret it bit by bit (bit 0 = AP/AN pair, bit 16 = BP/BN pair).
- r0459 — Sensor Module properties extended: bit 31 must read 1 ("Sensor Module properties available"); the signal level is only evaluated when this is the case.
- p0437 — Sensor Module configuration extended: bit 31 shows whether monitoring is active; if it is not, the drive does not check the signal level at all.
Acknowledging and restarting
Rectify the encoder cabling as listed above, then acknowledge the fault immediately — the drive only accepts a restart once the message has been acknowledged. When the drive is configured to output the condition as alarm (A) or without reaction (N), neither an automatic reaction nor an acknowledgement takes place.
What differs between the drive families
Straight from the manuals' own fields — F32123 is not described identically everywhere.
| Drive family | Reaction | Acknowledge | Message class | Component | Manual |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S120, S150 | Servo: OFF1 (IASC/DCBRK, NONE, OFF2, OFF3) Vector: OFF1 (IASC/DCBRK, NONE, OFF2, OFF3) Hla: OFF1 (NONE, OFF2, OFF3) | IMMEDIATELY | Actual position/speed value incorrect or not available (11) | Encoder 2 | SINAMICS S120, S150 List Manual · p. 3090 |
| G130, G150 | OFF1 (IASC/DCBRK, NONE, OFF2, OFF3) | IMMEDIATELY | Actual position/speed value incorrect or not available (11) | Encoder 2 | SINAMICS G130, G150 List Manual · p. 1771 |
The drives this code lives on
F32123 is described for G130, G150, S120, S150. These are the converters of those families in our catalogue — price on request.
Questions technicians ask
What does fault F32123 mean on a SINAMICS drive?
The unipolar signal level of one A/B track pair (AP/AN or BP/BN) of Encoder 2 is outside the permissible tolerance. The nominal level is 2500 mV +/- 500 mV; the drive responds below 1700 mV and above 3300 mV.
How can I see which track caused F32123?
Read the fault value in r0949 as binary. Bit 0 = 1 means AP or AN is outside the tolerance; bit 16 = 1 means BP or BN is outside the tolerance.
How do I fix and reset F32123?
Check the EMC-compliant installation of the encoder cables and shielding, the plug connections and contacts, and any short circuit of a signal cable to ground or the operating voltage, and replace the encoder cable if necessary. Then acknowledge the fault immediately and restart the drive.
Can F32123 also appear as an alarm?
Yes. Depending on the drive configuration, the same condition can be output as an alarm (A) or without reaction (N); in both cases no automatic reaction and no acknowledgement take place.
Codes next to this one
Source
Written from Siemens' own List Manuals and operating instructions; every number, designation and parameter on this page is checked against them before publication.
All SINAMICS codes: fault and alarm codes · the F32xxx group · SINAMICS manuals · Siemens manuals
