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Safety shutdown · YORK YMC2 · Magnetic bearing centrifugal chiller

YORK YMC2UPS - INVERTER LOW BATTERY VOLTAGE

On the display

The panel shows UPS - INVERTER LOW BATTERY VOLTAGE in exactly this wording; the manual lists no other variant of the message. It belongs to the safety shutdown messages of the YMC2, and the manual treats it as a safety fault rather than an advisory notice.

What it means

The control has seen all of the following hold at the same time for 5 continuous seconds: Battery Voltage Faults is Enabled, the Control Voltage digital input is low — which the manual reads as line power being lost — and the Battery Voltage is below the Inverter Low Battery Voltage Threshold. Read together, the message means that the chiller is without line power and the battery voltage has fallen below the inverter low battery threshold. The manual defines this safety fault entirely through these conditions and adds no further interpretation.

Why it appears

  • Line power is lost: the Control Voltage digital input is low, which the manual states indicates that line power is lost.
  • The Battery Voltage is below the Inverter Low Battery Voltage Threshold, which is 11.0 V by default.
  • Battery Voltage Faults is Enabled — the fault monitoring must be active, and the message cannot set while it is Disabled.
  • All of the above must hold continuously for 5 seconds before the fault sets.
  • During a battery health test the same threshold serves as the pass/fail level: if the Battery Voltage drops below the Inverter Low Battery Voltage Threshold during the test, the test fails and ends, and the manual considers the battery evaluation good when this fault is not set by the end of the 60 second test.

What to check

  1. Establish whether the chiller has lost line power. A low Control Voltage digital input is what the manual reads as lost line power; if line power is present, this condition of the fault is not met.
  2. Read the Battery Voltage and compare it with the Inverter Low Battery Voltage Threshold (default 11.0 V). The fault requires the battery voltage to sit below this threshold.
  3. Check the state of Battery Voltage Faults in the control. It must be Enabled for the fault to set, and setting it to Disabled releases an active fault.
  4. For the release condition, compare the Battery Voltage with the Line Low Battery Voltage Threshold: the fault releases once the Battery Voltage is greater than the Line Low Battery Voltage Threshold + 0.1 V. The manual notes the set and release thresholds are intended to be different, so the fault will not clear exactly at the set threshold.
  5. If the message appeared during a battery health test, apply the manual's test criterion: the Battery Voltage dropping below the Inverter Low Battery Voltage Threshold is what fails the test and ends it.

Setpoints and thresholds

  • Inverter Low Battery Voltage Threshold — default 11.0 V; the manual identifies this value as the UPS - Inverter Low Battery Voltage fault threshold.
  • Set condition — the set conditions must hold for 5 continuous seconds.
  • Release level — Battery Voltage > Line Low Battery Voltage Threshold + 0.1 V.
  • Battery Voltage Faults — the Enabled/Disabled function that gates the fault; Disabled both prevents setting and releases the fault.
  • Battery health test — the battery evaluation is considered good when this fault is not set by the end of the 60 second test.

Reset and restart

The manual describes no separate reset action for this safety fault; it releases on its own. It is released when any of the following becomes true: Battery Voltage Faults is Disabled, or the Battery Voltage rises above the Line Low Battery Voltage Threshold + 0.1 V. Note the thresholds for set and release are intended to be different — so, apart from disabling Battery Voltage Faults, release depends on the battery voltage reaching the release level rather than simply leaving the set threshold.

Questions engineers ask

What does UPS - INVERTER LOW BATTERY VOLTAGE mean on a YORK YMC2?

It is a safety fault that sets when Battery Voltage Faults is Enabled, the Control Voltage digital input is low (line power lost), and the Battery Voltage stays below the Inverter Low Battery Voltage Threshold for 5 continuous seconds.

What is the Inverter Low Battery Voltage Threshold on the YMC2?

The manual gives 11.0 V as the default. This value sets the fault and is also the level at which the battery health test fails.

How does UPS - INVERTER LOW BATTERY VOLTAGE clear?

It releases on its own when Battery Voltage Faults is Disabled or when the Battery Voltage is greater than the Line Low Battery Voltage Threshold + 0.1 V. The manual notes that the set and release thresholds are intended to be different.

Why did this fault appear during the battery health test?

If the Battery Voltage drops below the Inverter Low Battery Voltage Threshold during the 60 second test, the fault sets and the test fails and ends. The manual considers the battery evaluation good when the fault is not set by the end of the test.

Messages next to this one

Source

Written from the manufacturer's manuals for the YORK YMC2; every number and designation on this page is checked against them before publication. The row of the manual this message comes from:

All YORK YMC2 messages: fault codes · YORK YMC2 documentation · YORK manuals