On the display
HIGH AMBIENT TEMPERATURE FLT is shown on the VSD display of the YORK YK water-cooled centrifugal chiller. It is one of the VSD display messages, and the manual treats it as a shutdown, listing its potential causes and remedies. The panel prints the message in this exact wording.
What it means
What the VSD monitors as ambient temperature is actually the temperature detected by a component mounted on the VSD logic board. The high ambient trip threshold is set for 140°F, so the fault indicates that the temperature detected at the logic board has reached that threshold and the VSD has shut down.
Why it appears
- Internal VSD fan failure.
- VSD water pump failure.
- Entering condenser water temperature which exceeds the allowable limit for the job.
- Plugged strainer. Very dirty condenser water can plug the standard 1.5” Y-Strainer, which contains a woven wire mesh element with 20 stainless-steel wires per inch.
- Plugged heat-exchanger. In cases where the strainer plugs frequently, the heat-exchanger may eventually plug or become restricted to the point of reduced flow.
- Low condenser flow. The VSD system requires 8 feet of pressure drop across the heat exchanger to maintain adequate GPM.
What to check
- If the condenser water is very dirty and plugs the standard 1.5” Y-Strainer frequently, consider a dual strainer arrangement with quarter turn valves, which permits cleaning of one strainer with the unit still on-line.
- Back-flush the heat-exchanger by reversing the two rubber hoses which supply condenser water to and from the heat-exchanger.
- If the rust or sludge cannot be back-flushed, the heat-exchanger may need to be replaced.
- Check the pressure drop across the heat exchanger: the VSD system requires 8 feet to maintain adequate GPM. If the pressure drop is less than 8 feet, correct the flow problem, or add a booster pump as is applied on retrofit chillers.
Setpoints and thresholds
- High ambient trip threshold: 140°F, applied to the temperature detected by the component mounted on the VSD logic board.
Questions engineers ask
What does HIGH AMBIENT TEMPERATURE FLT mean on a YORK YK chiller?
It is a VSD display message indicating a shutdown. The ambient temperature the VSD monitors is actually read by a component mounted on the VSD logic board, and the high ambient trip threshold is set for 140°F.
What causes the high ambient temperature trip on the YK VSD?
The manual lists internal VSD fan failure, VSD water pump failure, entering condenser water temperature above the allowable limit for the job, a plugged 1.5” Y-Strainer, a plugged or restricted heat-exchanger, and low condenser flow — the VSD requires 8 feet of pressure drop across the heat exchanger to maintain adequate GPM.
How do I clean the VSD heat exchanger after this trip?
Back-flush the heat-exchanger by reversing the two rubber hoses which supply condenser water to and from it. If the rust or sludge cannot be back-flushed, the heat-exchanger may need to be replaced.
What pressure drop does the VSD heat exchanger need?
8 feet across the heat exchanger to maintain adequate GPM. If the pressure drop is less than 8 feet, the flow problem must be corrected or a booster pump added, as is applied on retrofit chillers.
Source
Written from the manufacturer's manuals for the YORK YK; every number and designation on this page is checked against them before publication. The row of the manual this message comes from:
All YORK YK messages: fault codes · YORK YK documentation · YORK manuals
