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Fault · YORK YCAV · Variable speed drive screw chiller

YORK YCAVLOW SUCTION PRESSURE FAULTS CAUSED BY LOW FLOW

On the display

The panel shows LOW SUCTION PRESSURE FAULTS CAUSED BY LOW FLOW. The manual prints the message in this wording only, so no alternate display text applies. The same manual group also contains a separate message, LOW SUCTION PRESSURE FAULTS CAUSED BY LOW SUBCOOLING; this page covers only the low flow fault.

What it means

The manual's fault table defines this message as a low suction pressure fault caused by evaporator flow near or below the minimum allowed. In other words, low water flow through the evaporator is the suspected reason the suction pressure fault appears: if flow is near the minimum, or below the minimum allowed in the IOM, it may be causing the low suction pressure fault.

Why it appears

  • Evaporator water flow near, or below, the minimum flow allowed in the IOM.

What to check

  1. Check the approximate flow across the evaporator using a flow meter or the pressure drop charts in the IOM.
  2. If the flow cannot be measured with a flow meter, or there is doubt about the accuracy of the flow pressure drop measurement, run a single system on the chiller and check the temperature differential across the evaporator (return minus leaving water temperature).
  3. Compare the measured differential with the single-compressor threshold values listed in the thresholds section to decide whether low flow should be suspected.

Setpoints and thresholds

  • Two system chiller: low flow should be suspected if only a single compressor is running fully loaded and the temperature differential across the evaporator is greater than 8°F.
  • Three compressor system: a temperature differential greater than 5.3°F with a single compressor running is suspect.
  • Four compressor system: a temperature differential greater than 4°F with only a single compressor running is suspect.

Questions engineers ask

What does LOW SUCTION PRESSURE FAULTS CAUSED BY LOW FLOW mean on a YORK YCAV?

The manual defines it as a low suction pressure fault caused by evaporator flow near or below the minimum allowed. Flow at or under the minimum allowed in the IOM may be causing the fault.

How do I check for low evaporator flow without a flow meter?

Run a single system on the chiller and check the temperature differential across the evaporator (return minus leaving water temperature). With a single compressor running, a differential greater than 8°F on a two system chiller, greater than 5.3°F on a three compressor system, or greater than 4°F on a four compressor system is suspect for low flow.

Where do I find the minimum allowed evaporator flow for the YCAV?

The manual points to the minimum flow allowed in the IOM. Approximate flow can be checked with a flow meter or with the pressure drop charts in the IOM.

Messages next to this one

Source

Written from the manufacturer's manuals for the YORK YCAV; every number and designation on this page is checked against them before publication. The row of the manual this message comes from:

All YORK YCAV messages: fault codes · YORK YCAV documentation · YORK manuals