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LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin

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LN Series Wireless Solution Guide
Technical Bulletin
                                                                                                              Code No. LIT-12011628
                                                                                                                  Issued April 22, 2013
                                                                                                               Supersedes May 31, 2012

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Energy Harvesting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Mounting Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Radio Transmissions Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
    Signal Transmission Quality Testing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

    Radio Signal Screening. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

    Repeaters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Solar Energy Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
    Solar Energy Charging Guidelines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
    Wall Mounting with Tape. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

    Wall Mounting with Screws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

    Metal Enclosure Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

     Connecting the Wireless Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Wireless-Option Wireless Receivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Test and Validation Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Sensors and Switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
    Typical Brightness Levels (lx) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
    Transmission Norms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

    Wireless Sensor and Switch Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

                                                                  LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin                          1
2   LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin
LN Series Wireless Solution Guide
Technical Bulletin

Introduction
  The LN Series controller product line offers an innovative line of wireless battery-
  less sensors and switches intended for use with the LN Series wireless-option
  controllers. The sensors and switches provide you with the freedom and
  convenience to place and move them anywhere within the receiver limits without
  worrying about wiring, drilling, or disrupting the visual look of their space.
  The wireless battery-less sensors and switches harvest the smallest amount of
  energy from a variety of sources. Most sensors use the light sources within the
  building, through solar cells. The solar cells require only 4 hours a day of charging
  to operate in total darkness for over 20 hours. This helps reduce operational energy
  and maintenance costs. If necessary, you can use batteries as a backup. Battery
  lifetime varies from 5 to 10 years depending on the component aging and self-
  discharge of the used battery. Switches are powered by the actual pushing of the
  button switch, known as a motion converter.

Energy Harvesting
  Energy harvesting is the process of procuring small amounts of energy from
  various sources for conversion to a power or energy source. This process of energy
  conversion can take place in the form of motion conversion, solar conversion,
  thermal conversion, rotation conversion, and vibration conversion.
  Most of the LN Series sensors use solar conversion through small solar cells.
  These solar cells use light absorbed from the sun and indoor lights. Light switches
  use motion conversion through an electrodynamic energy converter.

Mounting Considerations
  Mounting considerations are different for Radio Transmissions Range and Solar
  Energy Storage. Both options are discussed in the following sections.

                                              LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin   3
Radio Transmissions Range
    When you install wireless equipment, ensure the distances and obstructions do not
    impede transmission.
    In best conditions, where there are no obstructions creating screening, a radio
    signal is transmitted in a 20 meters (65 feet) range for the 868.3 MHz and a
    maximum 10 meters (32 feet) for the 316 MHz, between the Transmitter (Tx) and
    the Receiver (Rx).

                           Figure 1: Transmitter and Receiver Distance

    To obtain the best radio signal, avoid the following mounting and installation
    factors that restrict transmissions range:
    •    Receiver mounted on a massive wall or inside metal enclosures
    •    Receiver or sensor mounted next to walls with metal structures
    •    Receiver placed next to a room corner
    •    Receiver or sensor installed on a metal junction box or metal mounting plate. If
         this installation cannot be avoided, then make sure the receiver’s antenna is
         straightened out and away from metal (at least 1 inch [2.5 centimeters] away).
    •    Switch or sensor mounted on a metal surface or structure (up to 30% loss of
         transmission range) or metal stud (at least 4 inches from stud)
    •    Range along a narrow floor

                      Figure 2: Avoid Placing Sensor Directly on Metal Studs

4       LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin
  Radio signals are electromagnetic waves; hence the further they travel, the weaker
  the signal becomes and the range is limited. The coverage is further decreased by
  specific materials found in the direction of the transmission. For example, while
  radio waves can penetrate a wall, they are dampened more than if the waves were
  on a direct-line-of-sight (LoS) path (Table 1).
  Table 1: Types of Wireless Range Reducers
   Material                                  Range Reduction vs. LoS
   Uncoated, without metal (wood, drywall,   0 - 10%
   glass)
   Brick, particle board                     5 - 35%
   Metal, ferro concrete, mirrors            10 - 90%

Signal Transmission Quality Testing
  To ensure that the actual signal transmission quality is acceptable, we strongly
  advise you to check the signal quality using a field strength meter such as the EPM
  300 (868 MHz) or EPM 300C (315 MHz) field strength meter. This meter unit
  tests the actual transmission strength and quality of the received data.
  Field strength tests are ideally conducted with two installers (one sending a signal
  from a transmitter, such as a light switch, and one receiving the signal with the
  EPM 300/C). However, the EPM 300/C can also be set to hold a received signal so
  that a single installer can send a signal and then go to the EPM 300/C and check if
  it was received. Ideally, installers use a pair of EPM 300/C to take advantage of
  their repeater and radio link test modes.

Radio Signal Screening
  Massive objects made of metal reflect electromagnetic waves and create what is
  known as a radio shadow. Therefore, when installing the wireless equipment, it is
  important to ensure that distances and obstructions do not impede transmissions.
  Metallic obstructions such as wall reinforcements, machinery, and metal office
  furniture (large filing cabinets) are major sources of field strength reduction, but
  small metal studs on a gypsum dry wall do not show a recognizable screening.
  Furthermore, fire-safety walls, elevator shafts, stairwells, and supply areas should
  be considered as complete transmission screens.

                     Figure 3: Screening of Radio Wave (Metallic Parts)

                                                 LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin   5
    In addition, the angle at which the transmission travels through the obstructions
    has a major influence on the field strength. The steeper the angle through an
    obstruction, the more the field strength dampens. Therefore, we recommend that
    you arrange the transmission so that it travels straight and perpendicularly through
    the obstruction.

                           Figure 4: Penetration Angle of Radio Wave

    Important objects and factors that decrease or constrain coverage, include:
    •    metal separation walls or hollow, lightweight walls filled with insulating wool
         on metal foil
    •    false ceilings with panels made of metal or carbon fiber
    •    steel furniture, lead glass or glass with metal coating (typically not used
         indoors)
    •    switches mounted on metal surfaces (typically 30% loss of range)
    •    metallic switch frames (typically 30% loss of range)
    The wireless receiver should not be installed on the same side of the wall as the
    transmitter. Near a wall, the radio waves are likely to be subject to interfering
    dispersions or reflections. The position of the wireless receiver has to be on the
    opposite or connecting wall and in the central location of the room. Where
    possible, the receiver antenna should be at least 4 inches (10 centimeters) away
    from the wall corner or concrete ceiling.

                                Figure 5: Radio Wave Along Wall

6       LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin
  Unrelated transmitters that emit high-frequency signals, such as computers, audio,
  and video equipment, should be more than 0.5 meters (2 feet) from the receiver to
  avoid possible interference.

                       Figure 6: Distance to Interference Sources

  We also recommend that you avoid placing a wireless receiver and sensor directly
  below or on top of each other. For example, if a wireless receiver is placed in the
  ceiling, then the sensor should not be placed on the wall just below the ceiling, on
  the same vertical axis as the receiver. The sensor or the receiver should be
  relocated to obtain a better transmission range.

                     Figure 7: Wireless Receiver Ceiling Installation

Repeaters
  Repeaters are wireless devices that help deal with screening and poor reception. A
  repeater receives transmissions and resends an amplified transmission to the
  receiver. This way, the transmission range can be increased and obstacles can be
  bypassed. Repeaters do not require any configuration and are operational by
  connecting them to the supply voltage.

                                                LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin   7
    Repeaters help transmit refreshed signals to enhance range and reliability. They are
    used to route around obstructions or interference, and act as range extensions that
    use the radio frequency (RF) network to send information at longer distances
    between a transmitter and receiver.

                                    Figure 8: Use of Repeaters

    In a setting where a metallic object needs to be bypassed, such as in an elevator
    shaft, or stairwell, mounting an additional repeater at a suited location can easily
    provide a better radio signal coverage.

        IMPORTANT: Avoid metallic obstructions when setting up your wireless
        system; for example, elevator shafts, electric riser, and metal enclosures.
        Metallic obstructions are major obstacles for wireless communication

Solar Energy Storage
    Wireless sensors enabled with solar cells use energy converted from natural and
    artificial light for their daily operation. All sensors store energy so they can
    continue to operate in the absence of sufficient light. Due to energy-optimized
    wireless technology, our wireless devices use a solar cell to supply the necessary
    energy to operate. To meet special requirements concerning correct and sufficient
    ambient brightness, it is necessary to observe basic conditions when selecting the
    mounting location:
    •     a minimum illumination of 200lx available to the sensor for at least 4 hours
          everyday with artificial fluorescent lighting or for at least 3 hours everyday
          with natural sunlight. Otherwise, a minimum illumination of 260lx available to
          the sensor for at least 3 hours everyday with artificial fluorescent lighting. See
          Table 6 for typical brightness levels within different establishments.
    •     total illumination does not exceed 1000lx for long periods
    •     the angle of incidence relative to the solar cell is not too steep when
          illuminating the sensor with direct artificial light such as spotlights
    •     avoid placing the sensor under direct sunlight so you do not receive inaccurate
          temperature measurements
    •     mount the sensor in an obstruction-free area while keeping the use of the room
          and within reception range of controller
    •     an increase in the sending rate of the wireless device requires more energy and
          illumination

8       LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin
Solar Energy Charging Guidelines
  When solar energy devices are stored in darkness for a long period of time, the
  solar-powered energy storage drains. You must fully charge the device prior to use.
  Generally you may fully charge the device in a single day or you may begin
  immediate operation. If you begin immediate operation, ensure the environment
  has light at least 7 hours per day at 200 brightness level (lx) for 3 consecutive days.
  After the device is charged, it only requires light exposure for 4 hours at 200lx.
  Note: The device may take between 30-60 minutes before it is able to transmit the
        first signal if you begin immediate operation.
  After you initially charge the wireless sensor, it is ready for use. The sensor should
  be exposed to a minimum of 4 hours of light at 200lx daily. The minimum
  exposure allows the device to operate for the next 72 hours in the dark.
  Note: If you do not expose the wireless sensor to the minimum light
        requirements, it may result in the wireless sensor to completely discharge.
        If the wireless sensor completely discharges it disables the wireless
        sensor’s ability to continuously operate the controller.
  For locations where the minimum daily exposure is not always ensured, use a
  3.6 V Lithium battery (3.6 V SAFT® Type LS 14250, 1/2 AA) to maintain
  constant communication between the sensor and the controller. This battery only
  acts as a backup power source if the sensor discharges while operating in the
  absence of light. Table 2 describes the wireless sensor approximate initial
  full-charging time.
  Table 2: Wireless Sensor Approximate Full-Charging Time
   Number of Continuous Hours    Brightness Level (lx)
                18               200lx
                11               300lx
                9                400lx
                7                600lx
                5                800lx

Installation Instructions
  The wireless receiver can be mounted on a ceiling or wall using screws or
  double-sided tape, or on a metal enclosure using a 1/2-inch NPT hub. Whichever
  method is used, the wireless receiver should not be 16 inches (41 centimeters) or
  more away from the controller or any network communications cables.

                                               LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin   9
Wall Mounting with Tape
     Wall mounting is accomplished by fastening the sensor base plate to a flat wall
     surface with the included adhesive double-sided tape. Apply the tape to the back of
     the receiver first and then stick the receiver to the desired mounting area.

                            Figure 9: Mounting Using Double-Sided Tape

Wall Mounting with Screws
     1. Open the receiver by separating the front and back plates.
     2. Use the mounting holes on the back plate to mark the location of the holes to be
        drilled.
     3.     Remove the back plate and the drill holes.
     4. Clean the newly drilled holes, insert wall anchors, and then fasten the back
        plate with screws.
     5. Reattach the receiver to the back plate.

                              Figure 10: Mounting Using Wall Screws

10        LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin
Metal Enclosure Mounting
  If the receiver is to be mounted on a metal enclosure, then a 1/2-inch NPT hub can
  be used. The 1/2-inch NPT hub is composed of three parts (Figure 11):

                                Figure 11: NPT Hub Pieces
  To mount the receiver on a metal enclosure:
  1. Affix the NPT hub to the bottom of the wireless receiver. Ensure the cap of the
     NPT is undone.
  2. Place the wireless receiver on the enclosure, aligning the NPT hub with the
     enclosure’s hole.
  3. Using the cap, tighten the wireless receiver to the enclosure.

                      Figure 12: Mounting on a Metal Enclosure

Connecting the Wireless Receiver
  After mounting, the wireless receiver should be connected to the controller’s
  wireless port with the supplied 6.5-foot (2-meter) cable.

   IMPORTANT: Do not substitute with a cable from other sources. This cable
   cannot be made any longer and must not be modified.

                                              LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin   11
     The wireless receiver's socket is located inside the device. To locate it, open the
     wireless receiver by separating its front and back plates.

                                  Figure 13: Socket Location

Wireless-Option Wireless Receivers
     Table 3 lists the two LN Series wireless-option wireless receivers.
     Table 3: Wireless Receivers
      Receiver Model                 Description
      LN-WMOD868-0                   Receiver for the 868.3 MHz wireless-option sensors and switches.
      LN-WMOD315-0                   Receiver for the 315 MHz wireless-option sensors and switches.

Test and Validation Tools
     Table 4 lists the test and validation tool.
     Table 4: Test and Validation Tool
      Tool                           Description
      EPM 300                        Field strength meter for finding optimal mounting place for transmitters and
                                     receivers.

12     LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin
Sensors and Switches
  When you connect the Johnson Controls® LN Series Controllers to the Wireless
  Receiver, all the wireless-option controllers can receive wireless input signals in
  both 315 MHz and 868.3 MHz frequencies. The controllers must use the same data
  telegram format, for example, the LN GPI software. Table 5 lists the supported,
  sensors.
  Table 5: LN Series Supported Sensors
   Model              Description
   SR04               Room temperature sensor, wireless, solar cell powered, complete with
                      battery holder (ordered separately)
   SR04P              Room temperature sensor, wireless, solar cell powered with setpoint
                      adjustment, complete with battery holder (ordered separately)
   SR04PT             Room temperature sensor, wireless, solar cell powered with setpoint
                      adjustment and override, complete with battery holder (ordered
                      separately)
   SR04P MS           Room temperature sensor, wireless, solar cell powered with setpoint
                      adjustment and slide switch on/off (O/I), complete with battery holder
                      (ordered separately)
   SR04PST            Room temperature sensor, wireless, solar cell powered with setpoint
                      adjustment, fan speed adjustment, override, complete with battery holder
                      (ordered separately)
   SR04 RH            Room humidity and temperature sensor, wireless, solar cell powered.
                      complete with battery holder (ordered separately)
   SR04P RH           Room humidity and temperature sensor, wireless, solar cell powered.
                      Complete with battery holder (ordered separately).
   SR04PT RH          Room humidity and temperature sensor, wireless, solar cell powered.
                      Complete with battery holder (ordered separately).
   SR04P MS RH        Room humidity and temperature sensor, wireless, solar cell powered with
                      setpoint adjustment and slide switch O/I (on/off). Complete with battery
                      holder (ordered separately).
   SR65 AKF Series    Duct temperature sensor, wireless, solar cell powered. Complete with
                      battery holder (ordered separately).
   SR65 TF Series     Cable temperature sensor, wireless, solar cell powered. Complete with
                      battery holder (ordered separately).
   SR65 VFG           Surface temperature contact sensor, wireless, solar cell powered.
                      Complete with battery holder (ordered separately).
   SR65               Outdoor temperature sensor, wireless, solar cell powered. Complete with
                      battery holder (ordered separately).
   SRW01              Door/window contact sensor, wireless, solar cell powered.
   MC-17              Door/window contact sensor, wireless, solar cell powered.
   SR65 LI            Outdoor light sensor, wireless, solar cell powered. complete with battery
                      holder (ordered separately).
   SR65 DI            Digital input (2-wire dry contact) for potential-free contacts, wireless, solar
                      cell powered. Complete with battery pack (ordered separately).
   ERTP Repeater      Low voltage and high voltage repeaters for out-of-range sensors, wireless,
   Series             powered by 24 V or 120/277 V or 120/347 V.
                      Note: Due to high voltage, check with local authorities before installation.

                                                   LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin   13
Typical Brightness Levels (lx)
     Table 6 describes the typical brightness levels in various locations.
     Table 6: Typical Brightness Levels
      Illumination Area     Type Destination/Workspace          Typical Brightness (lx)
      Home                  Usually                             100-500lx
      Schools               Corridor                            100-300lx
                            Classroom (general)                 300-750lx
                            Reading room (laboratory)           500-1500lx
      Offices               Computer room (general)             200-500lx
                            Meeting room                        300-700lx
                            Canteen                             150-300lx
                            Corridors                           50-100lx
                            Reception                           300-700lx
                            Restroom                            100-300lx
      Factories             Production hall                     500-1500lx
                            Development, office                 300-750lx
                            Design CAD                          500-1500lx
                            Laboratory, inspection work         750-1500lx
                            Packaging of products               150-500lx
                            Storage                             100-300lx
      Hospitals             Visitor room                        300-500lx
                            First aid, storage                  500-1500lx
                            Bedroom                             100-300lx
                            Pharmacies                          500-1000lx
                            Wash rooms                          150-300lx
      Hotels                Reception                           200-500lx
                            Entrance area                       100-300lx
                            Restaurant                          150-300lx
                            Restroom                            150-300lx
                            Bars                                50-150lx
                            Corridors                           50-100lx
                            Staircases                          50-150lx
      Stores                Saleroom                            300-1000lx
                            Show room                           500-1500lx
                            Packaging area                      200-300lx
                            Lounge                              300-500lx
                            Conference room                     300-700lx
      Trade Show            Booth                               300-500lx
      Sports Arena          Indoor area                         200-500lx

14     LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin
Technical Specifications
Transmission Norms
  Table 7 lists the countries where wireless devices meet the transmission norms.
  Use this table as a guideline. Before you begin installation, contact your local
  authorities.
  Table 7: Transmission Norms
   Region                                        868.3 MHz    315 MHz      Notes
   America    United States, Canada1                          Yes          868.3 MHz meets
                                                              (every 6.5   transmission norms
                                                              seconds)     but is not supported
              Brazil, Colombia                   Yes          Yes
                                                 (every 6.5   (every 6.5
                                                 seconds)2    seconds)
              Mexico                             Yes
                                                 (every 6.5
                                                 seconds)
              Argentina                                                    Convergence to
                                                                           FCC expected
   Europe     European Union (includes:          Yes
              Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,        (every 0.4
              Cyprus, Czech Republic,            seconds)3
              Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
              France, Germany, Greece,
              Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
              Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
              Netherlands, Poland, Portugal,
              Romania, Slovak Republic,
              Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
              United Kingdom
              Rest of Europe: Albania,           Yes
              Bosnia-Herzegovian, Croatia,
              Georgia, Monaco, Serbia,
              Turkey, Ukraine
              Russia                             In process                Following R&TTE in
                                                                           process

                                                  LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin   15
     Table 7: Transmission Norms
      Region                                             868.3 MHz      315 MHz      Notes
      Asia           New Zealand                         Yes            Yes
      Pacific
                     Australia                           Yes                         Special license and
                                                                                     fee necessary:
                                                                                     www.acma.gov.au
                     French Polynesia, Papua New         Yes
                     Guinea, Tonga
                     China, Hong Kong, Taiwan                           Yes
                     Bangladesh                          Yes            Yes
                     India                                              Yes          FCC compliant
                                                                                     equipment is
                                                                                     accepted for type
                                                                                     approval
                     Japan                                              Yes          PTM200C does
                                                                                     have MIC grant
                     Malaysia                            Yes                         On special license,
                                                                                     approval
                                                                                     necessary:
                                                                                     www.sirim.my
                     Singapore                           Yes            Yes
                     South Korea                                                     Convergence to
                                                                                     Japan expected
                     Thailand                                           Yes
                     Vietnam                             Yes            Yes
      Middle         Saudi Arabia, Lebanon               Yes            Yes
      East
                     United Arab Emirates (Dubai,        Yes            Yes          PTM200 does have
                     Abu Dhabi)                                                      TRA grant
                                                                                     (868.3MHz)
                     Israel                                             Yes
                     Kuwait, Oman, Jordan,               Yes
                     Tajikistan
                     Bahrain                                            Yes
      Africa         Burkina Faso, Djibouti, Malawi,     Yes
                     Mauritius, South Africa,
                     Swaziland, Togo, Uganda,
                     Zambia, Zimbabwe
                     Egypt                                                           Approval
                                                                                     necessary:
                                                                                     www.ntra.gov.eg

     1.    Johnson Controls, Inc. has attained FCC and IC approvals for the 315 MHz Wireless Receiver
           and recommends using this transmission frequency in North America. Avoid the 868.3 MHz
           transmission because of a potential source of interference from truck radio stations. Depending
           on the distance to the wireless installation, this interference may cause some disturbances to
           the wireless transmission.
     2.    This is an FCC duty cycle regulation; 1 radio packet of a transmitter should not be sent within
           6.5 seconds of the previous one.
     3.    This is an R&TTE duty cycle regulation; 1 radio packet of a transmitter should not be send with
           0.4 seconds of the previous one.

16        LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin
Wireless Sensor and Switch Specifications
     Table 8: Wireless Sensor and Switch Specification
      Operating Temperature                -25 to 65°C (-13 to 149°F)
      Data Range                           120 to 125 kbps
      Channel Bandwidth                    280 kHz
      Modulation Type                      Amplitude-shift keying (ASK)
      Frequency                            868.3 MHz/315 MHz
      Transmission Power                   Maximum 10 mW
      Transmission Range                   100 m line of sight; 20 m between walls

Troubleshooting
     Table 9: Wireless Troubleshooting
      Problem                              Symptom                             Solution
      Wireless Receiver and                Wireless Receiver not               Using the controller’s
      wireless battery-less                associated with controller          configuration plug-in or wizard,
      sensors and switches not                                                 check the wireless sensor input
      communicating                                                            configuration menu. Refer to the
                                                                               controller’s user guide for more
                                                                               information.
                                           Power Discharge                     1. Recharge the wireless device
                                                                               with light (if solar-powered) or
                                                                               replace the battery
                                                                               (if battery-powered),
                                                                               2. Ensure sufficient light intensity
                                                                               (200lx for 4 hours/day).
                                           WIreless device too far from        Reposition the wireless device to
                                           the wireless receiver               be within the range of the wireless
                                                                               receiver.

United States Emissions Compliance
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Canadian Emissions Compliance
This Class (B) digital apparatus meets all the requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la Classe (B) respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.

                                                                                                                Building Efficiency
                                                                                       507 E. Michigan Street, Milwaukee, WI 53202
                                        Metasys® and Johnson Controls® are registered trademarks of Johnson Controls, Inc.
                               All other marks herein are the marks of their respective owners. © 2013 Johnson Controls, Inc.

                                                                 LN Series Wireless Solution Guide Technical Bulletin                     17

Published in U.S.A.                                                                                            www.johnsoncontrols.com

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